In the year 2024, we will find ourselves in a coding wonderland, where a multitude of languages and infinite possibilities await anyone willing to embark on the full stack development journey.
If you’re reading this, chances are you’re already a full stack developer or aspire to become one. So, let’s take a thrilling trip down memory lane and uncover the evolution of full stack development as we know it today!
Full stack development has been around since the inception of software development itself. Back in the day, creating web applications was a simpler affair, and a lone ranger could tackle both frontend and backend development. It was a time when websites were mere shells, and the concept of full-fledged web applications was still taking shape. No need for specialized professionals or cutting-edge technologies; one developer could do it all!
But as the internet expanded at warp speed and web applications grew more complex in the early 2000s, a division emerged between frontend and backend development. Frontend developers honed their skills in crafting visually stunning interfaces that dazzled users, while backend developers delved into the realm of server-side logic and data management. It was a transformative era, and in 2008 the term “full stack” burst into the scene, forever altering the course of development.
As technology advanced and new tools and frameworks emerged throughout the 2010s, full stack developers evolved into masters of a diverse range of skills, tools, and technologies. They became the true navigators of the complex web development landscape. Today, full stack developers reign supreme, translating business needs into integrated and innovative technological solutions.
These modern-day wizards possess a myriad of languages under their belts, transforming ideas into tangible digital marvels. They are the all-rounders of the programming world, blending specialized knowledge with a holistic understanding of the field.
Companies worldwide have recognized the immense value of full stack developers. Their agility, expertise, and unparalleled flexibility make them a time-saving asset in the fast-paced business world. These coding virtuosos possess the skills to bring a project from conception to completion, reducing costs and streamlining the development process.
Frontend
To embark on the full stack journey, one must master both frontend and backend technologies. On the frontend side, a full stack developer wields the power of JavaScript, DOM manipulation, HTML, and CSS. They navigate the intricacies of user experience, validation, and responsiveness. Familiarity with popular frontend frameworks and libraries like React, jQuery, Backbone.js, and Angular keeps them at the forefront of cutting-edge development.
Backend
On the backend, full stack developers thrive in website development, wielding a deep understanding of server configuration, APIs, and other essential services. They command languages such as Java, Python, Ruby, PHP, and C#, complemented by their respective frameworks like Spring, .NET, Django, Rails, and Express.js.
Database
But that’s not all! Full stack developers know their way around databases, mastering the art of manipulation, management, creation, storage, and data erasure. NoSQL, MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Oracle are just a few of the database software they conquer, for it is here that their skills truly shine.
In the realm of full stack development, stacks and frameworks reign supreme. These powerful combinations of languages, platforms, tools, and frameworks lay the foundation for building remarkable applications. Let’s explore some of the top choices in 2024:
The MEAN Stack
Picture this: MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, and Node.js coming together in a symphony of JavaScript magic. The MEAN stack is a force to be reckoned with, allowing developers to utilize a single codebase throughout the application. With its popularity, open-source nature, and robust community support, this stack is a true powerhouse.
The MERN Stack
Similar to its MEAN sibling, the MERN stack swaps Angular for React. This virtual JavaScript library combination has gained tremendous popularity, enabling developers to create highly performant web applications with ease. With MongoDB, Express.js, React, and Node.js, the MERN stack offers a seamless development experience.
Python/Django Stack
Python, known for its simplicity and readability, has carved its place in the full stack world. Paired with the Django framework, which follows the model-view-controller (MVC) architectural pattern, this stack empowers developers to rapidly build secure and scalable web applications.
Ruby on Rails Stack
Ruby on Rails, often referred to as Rails, is a powerful web application framework that embraces the principles of convention over configuration. This stack allows developers to focus on writing elegant code while benefiting from the efficiency and productivity of the Rails framework.
These are just a few examples of the stacks and frameworks available in the full stack development domain. The technology landscape is continuously evolving, and new tools and frameworks emerge regularly, offering exciting possibilities for developers to explore.
Artificial Intelligence or AI
In the last few years, artificial intelligence or AI has been more than just a buzzword in the industry. Implementing AI across mobile and web applications like code editors, chatbots, shopping, OTT platforms, etc., further establishes the trend of AI in this age. Many businesses are using AI to automate a bulk of tasks and business processes, which has helped them boost
revenue and productivity.
When it comes to AI app development, full-stack developers are always the preferred option for the task. This is because they have the knowledge to understand user expectancy and design requirements. Full-stack developers in a software development company take a holistic approach to dealing with the AI project, which makes them the right pick for the gig. In industries such as healthcare, eCommerce, logistics, transportation, and retail, the use of AI is an emerging trend.
For a beginner in full-stack development, it is crucial to master the programming language to nail such AI technology projects. Once done with the programming language, learn machine learning and data science to hone the skills further to be better at AI projects!
Low-Code Development
Low code development is a forerunner when it comes to Full-stack development trends 2024. As the demand for applications increases and the user base keeps growing, low-volume code will be preferred more. In low code development, the code volume is significantly reduced, which enhances the delivery speed of apps and nominal hand-coding. According to an expert estimate, nearly 65% of apps will be developed on low-code platforms by 2024.
With low code development, there’s a visual approach to software development. Any custom software development company will agree that FSD is a highly dynamic field. Constantly changing policies, regulations, and procedures further makes developing an app easier on a low-code platform. Budibase & WordPress are examples of low-code development platforms that custom software development companies in USA use.
Internet of Things (IoT)
As Internet of Things (IoT) technology took over, experts reimagined a new world order that is driven by technology. IoT creates an ecosystem where multiple devices are connected to share information and enhance interaction. As per reports, 127 new devices are connected to the internet with every passing second. This number must have grown even higher now with the coming of even more advanced IoT gadgets for everyday usage. IoT brings up the much-awaited Industrial Revolution 4.0, and to decipher the technology, full-stack developers are the need of the hour. A full-stack developer possesses the skills to manage both the frontend and backend of IoT-driven applications.
Out of every industry, the manufacturing and mining industry has been at the forefront of using IoT applications. Full-stack developers with frontend, backend, and UI/UX expertise are required to deal with such applications. IoT enables a software development company to target these businesses with innovative remote locators, equipment control systems, and field sensor data mining. To support such innovations of IoT products, the ideal candidate will be a full-stack developer for the reason mentioned above.
Blockchain
Tracking and tracing every banking transaction has become simpler and more secure with blockchain technology in the market. Blockchain technology is fast and transparent, which further enhances the potential of this tech. This technology will soon become a hot favorite for industries such as healthcare and insurance.
As businesses grow, the need to safeguard valuable information will accelerate the adoption of blockchain technology. With blockchain at work, the process of delivering information is sped up in a way that the data is accessible only to those who have authorization. Be it tracking payments, transactions, or production, blockchain makes it all simple and cost-effective. A software development company requires a full-stack developer to build such a secure blockchain without any dependency on the team.
Cloud Native Full Stack Development
When speaking about the trends and future of full-stack development, taking cloud-native development into consideration is a must! With cloud-native development, a developer working for a software development company can leverage the multiple services of cloud providers such as Amazon. Microsoft and Google. It will make it easier for developers to build scalable and reliable applications like never before. In cloud-native development, the developers have the freedom to focus primarily on the app’s core features without taking any hassle regarding infrastructure maintenance.
Upon deploying applications in the cloud, it directly impacts the user experience positively. Reduced latency and fast loading speed are the key for any application to be successful in this evolving techscape. A cloud-native development can help in achieving both of them easily! This makes it one of the most eminent full-stack development trends of 2024 as per leading custom software development companies in USA.
Augmented Reality/ Virtual Reality (AR/VR)
An evolving trend to watch out for in this space is mixed reality or the confluence of the physical & digital world. To keep up with the trend, more clients will look for an expert software development company that can assist them with the incorporation of AR & VR with Meta, Google’s ARCore, or Apple’s ARKit. Presently, AR & VR technologies are changing the way of work in remote training, education, gaming, and the healthcare industry.
A full-stack developer working with the top software development company in NYC has a lucrative future by becoming a mixed reality developer.
Conclusion
In the dynamic realm of full stack development, the year 2024 unfolds as a coding wonderland, offering developers a plethora of languages and limitless possibilities. The evolution of full stack development, from simpler times with lone rangers to today’s specialized professionals, underscores the pivotal role of these coding virtuosos as true navigators in the complex web development landscape. In this era, full stack developers are indispensable assets for global companies, wielding agility, expertise, and unmatched flexibility, resulting in streamlined development processes and cost reductions. The diverse landscape of stacks and frameworks, including MEAN, MERN, Python/Django, Ruby on Rails, reflects the arsenal available to developers. The integration of artificial intelligence, low-code development, IoT, blockchain, cloud-native development, and AR/VR signifies a future teeming with innovation and transformative potential. As the technological horizon expands, full stack developers are poised for a journey of continuous learning, embracing trends that reshape the future and contributing to the creation of digital marvels defining the next era of technology.